| 廖阳,许剑蕾,王一焱,王凤霞,袁晶晶,高道倩,陈烨,杨阳,宋子慧,沈悦,王品,俞海萍.书写训练在脑卒中患者功能康复中的应用进展[J].中国康复,2026,41(5):291-296 |
| 书写训练在脑卒中患者功能康复中的应用进展 |
| Advances in the application of handwriting training in functional rehabilitation for stroke patients |
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| DOI：10.3870/zgkf.2026.05.007 |
| 中文关键词: 书写训练 脑卒中 功能康复 |
| 英文关键词: handwriting training stroke functional rehabilitation |
| 基金项目:松江区科技攻关（医药卫生类）项目（2024SJKJGG109）；浦东新区卫生健康委员会卫生科技项目（PW2022A-03） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 康复治疗作为脑卒中患者功能恢复的关键环节，对于改善患者生活质量具有重要意义。然而，传统的长期重复性功能训练常面临患者依从性不足等问题。书写训练作为融合认知与精细运动的综合性任务，近年来在脑卒中功能康复中日益受到关注。其训练过程需调动语言处理、视觉空间、手眼协调与情绪调节等多重脑区，对改善上肢功能、促进认知恢复及调节心理状态具有显著潜力。本文综述了书写训练在脑卒中功能康复中的主要作用机制、临床应用成效及面临的挑战，进一步探讨优化策略，以期为提升脑卒中康复效果及完善康复训练体系提供理论依据与实践参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Rehabilitation therapy is a key component in the functional recovery of stroke patients and plays a vital role in improving their quality of life. However, traditional long-term repetitive functional training often encounters issues such as poor patient compliance. As an integrative task combining cognition and fine motor skills, writing training has received increasing attention in recent years in the field of stroke rehabilitation. The training process engages multiple brain regions involved in language processing, visuospatial perception, hand-eye coordination, and emotional regulation, showing significant potential for enhancing upper limb function, promoting cognitive recovery, and modulating psychological well-being. This review summarizes the primary mechanisms, clinical effectiveness, and current challenges of writing training in stroke rehabilitation. It further explores optimization strategies, aiming to provide theoretical support and practical references for improving rehabilitation outcomes and refining training systems. |
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